Belgian Last Names
These Belgian last names are real family names from Flanders, Wallonia and Brussels, listed A to Z with meanings. Flemish names like Peeters, Maes and Van Damme sit beside Walloon names such as Leroy, Masson and Delforge.
276 real surnames with meanings, A to Z.
A
-
Van Acker
Flemish; from the field (akker)
-
Adam
Walloon; from the given name Adam
-
Van Aelst
Flemish; from Aalst
-
Aerts
Flemish; son of Aert (Arnold)
-
Van Aken
Flemish; from Aachen
-
Anthonissen
Flemish; son of Anthonis (Anthony)
B
-
De Backer
Flemish; the baker
-
Baert
Flemish; the bearded one
-
Baeten
Flemish; son of Baet (Bartholomew)
-
Bastin
Walloon; short for Sébastien
-
Bauwens
Flemish; son of Bauwen (Baldwin)
-
Beaufays
Walloon; from Beaufays, fair beech wood
-
Beckers
Flemish; the baker
-
Bernard
Walloon; from Bernard, brave bear
-
Bertrand
Walloon; from Bertrand, bright raven
-
De Bock
Flemish; the billy goat
-
Bodart
Walloon; from Germanic Bodhard, messenger and hardy
-
Bogaerts
Flemish; from the orchard (boomgaard)
-
Bosmans
Flemish; man from the woods
-
Van den Bossche
Flemish; from the wood
-
Van den Broeck
Flemish; from the marsh or wet meadow
-
De Bruyne
Flemish; the brown-haired one
-
Buysse
Flemish; possibly from buis, pipe, or a drinker
C
-
Van Camp
Flemish; from the enclosed field (kamp)
-
Charlier
Walloon; cartwright or wheelwright
-
Claes
Flemish; from Claes, short for Nicolaas
-
Claeys
Flemish; son of Claes (Nicholas)
-
De Clercq
Flemish; the clerk or cleric
-
De Cock
Flemish; the cook
-
Coene
Flemish; the bold one (koen)
-
Colin
Walloon; pet form of Nicolas
-
Collard
Walloon; pet form of Nicolas
-
Collignon
Walloon; pet form of Nicolas
-
De Coninck
Flemish; the king, a nickname
-
Cools
Flemish; son of Cool, short for Nicolaas
-
Coppens
Flemish; son of Coppe, short for Jacob
-
Cornelis
Flemish; from the given name Cornelis
-
Cuypers
Flemish; cooper, barrel maker
D
-
Daems
Flemish; son of Daem (Adam)
-
Van Damme
Flemish; from Damme, a place by a dam
-
Van de Putte
Flemish; from the well or pit
-
Van de Velde
Flemish; from the field
-
Van de Walle
Flemish; from the rampart or wall
-
Deckers
Flemish; roofer or thatcher
-
Declercq
Flemish; the clerk, joined spelling
-
Degroote
Flemish; the big one
-
Delcourt
Walloon; from the court or farmyard
-
Delforge
Walloon; from the forge
-
Delhaye
Walloon; from the hedge
-
Delmotte
Walloon; from the motte, a mound
-
Delvaux
Walloon; from the valleys
-
Denis
Walloon; from Denis (Dionysius)
-
Desmet
Flemish; the smith, joined spelling
-
Dessart
Walloon; from the clearing (sart)
-
Dethier
Walloon; son of Thierry
-
Detry
Walloon; from the tri, common pasture land
-
Dewulf
Flemish; the wolf
-
Dhaene
Flemish; the rooster
-
Dierickx
Flemish; son of Dierick (Theodoric)
-
Dubois
Walloon; from the wood
-
Dubuisson
Walloon; from the thicket or bush
-
Dujardin
Walloon; from the garden
-
Dumont
Walloon; from the hill or mountain
-
Dupont
Walloon; from the bridge
-
Dupuis
Walloon; from the well
-
Van Dyck
Flemish; from the dike
E
-
Van Eeckhout
Flemish; from the oak wood
-
Engelen
Flemish; son of Engel
-
Englebert
Walloon; from Englebert, bright Angle
-
Everaert
Flemish; from Everaert, strong as a boar
-
Evrard
Walloon; from Évrard, strong as a boar
F
-
Fontaine
Walloon; from the spring or fountain
-
François
Walloon; from François (Francis)
G
-
Geerts
Flemish; son of Geert (Gerard)
-
Georges
Walloon; from the given name Georges
-
Gérard
Walloon; from Gérard, brave spear
-
Gérardy
Walloon; son of Gérard
-
Gevaert
Flemish; from Gevaert, gift and bold
-
Gielen
Flemish; son of Giel (Giles)
-
Gilles
Walloon; from Gilles (Giles)
-
Gillet
Walloon; pet form of Gilles (Giles)
-
Gilson
Walloon; son of Gilles
-
Gobert
Walloon; from Germanic Godbert, bright god
-
Goethals
Flemish; good neck, a nickname
-
Goffin
Walloon; possibly from Godfrid, God's peace
-
Goossens
Flemish; son of Goossen (Gozewijn)
-
Van Gorp
Flemish; from Gorp, a hamlet in the Kempen
-
Govaerts
Flemish; son of Govaert (Godfrey)
-
De Graeve
Flemish; the count, or a count's servant
-
Grégoire
Walloon; from Grégoire (Gregory)
-
Guillaume
Walloon; from Guillaume (William)
-
Gustin
Walloon; short for Augustin
H
-
Hanin
Walloon; possibly a pet form of Jean
-
Hardy
Walloon; bold, daring
-
Van Hecke
Flemish; from the gate or fence
-
Hendrickx
Flemish; son of Hendrik (Henry)
-
Henry
Walloon; from the given name Henri
-
Hermans
Flemish; son of Herman
-
Van der Heyden
Flemish; from the heath
-
Hoebeke
Flemish; possibly from a place with a brook
-
Van Hoecke
Flemish; from the corner (hoek)
-
D'Hondt
Flemish; the dog
-
Van Hoof
Flemish; from the farm or court (hof)
-
Van Hoorebeke
Flemish; from Horebeke in East Flanders
-
Hoornaert
Flemish; horn maker, or a horn blower
-
Hoste
Flemish; possibly host or innkeeper
-
Houben
Flemish (Limburg); son of Hubert
-
Van Houtte
Flemish; from the wood
-
Van Hove
Flemish; from the farmstead (hoeve)
-
Hubert
Walloon; from Hubert, bright mind
-
Van Hul
Flemish; from the hill (hul)
-
Huyghe
Flemish; from Huyghe (Hugh)
-
Huys
Flemish; house, one who lived at the house
J
-
Jacob
Walloon; from the given name Jacob
-
Jacobs
Flemish; son of Jacob
-
Jacquet
Walloon; little Jacques
-
Jadot
Walloon; possibly a pet form of Jacques
-
Jansen
Flemish; son of Jan (John)
-
Janssen
Flemish; son of Jan (John)
-
Janssens
Flemish; son of Jan (John)
-
De Jonghe
Flemish; the young one
-
Jorissen
Flemish; son of Joris (George)
-
Joseph
Walloon; from the given name Joseph
K
-
Kerckhofs
Flemish; from the churchyard
-
De Keyser
Flemish; the emperor, a nickname
L
-
Lacroix
Walloon; from the cross
-
Van Laere
Flemish; from the heath or clearing (laar)
-
Lallemand
Walloon; the German
-
Laloux
Walloon; the wolf
-
Lambert
Walloon; from Lambert, bright land
-
Lambot
Walloon; pet form of Lambert
-
Lambrechts
Flemish; son of Lambrecht (Lambert)
-
Laurent
Walloon; from Laurent (Lawrence)
-
Lauwers
Flemish; son of Lauwer (Laurence)
-
Leblanc
Walloon; the white or fair-haired one
-
Lebrun
Walloon; the brown-haired one
-
Leclercq
Walloon; the clerk or scholar
-
Lecocq
Walloon; the rooster, a proud man
-
Lecomte
Walloon; the count, or his servant
-
Leemans
Flemish; man from loamy ground (leem)
-
Lefebvre
Walloon; the smith
-
Legrand
Walloon; the tall or big one
-
Lejeune
Walloon; the young one
-
Lemaire
Walloon; the mayor
-
Lemaître
Walloon; the master
-
Lemmens
Flemish; son of Lemmen, short for Lambrecht
-
Lemoine
Walloon; the monk
-
Lenaerts
Flemish; son of Lenaert (Leonard)
-
Lenoir
Walloon; the black-haired one
-
Léonard
Walloon; from Léonard, lion-strong
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Leroy
Walloon; the king, a nickname
-
Lhoest
Walloon; possibly from the east, or the host
-
Libert
Walloon; from Germanic Leodbert, bright people
-
Lievens
Flemish; son of Lieven (Livinus)
-
Van der Linden
Flemish; from the linden trees
-
Van Loon
Flemish; from Loon (Borgloon) in Limburg
M
-
Maertens
Flemish; son of Maerten (Martin)
-
Maes
Flemish; short form of Thomas
-
Marchal
Walloon; farrier or blacksmith (maréchal)
-
Marchand
Walloon; merchant
-
Maréchal
Walloon; farrier or blacksmith
-
Martens
Flemish; son of Marten (Martin)
-
Martin
Walloon; from Martin, of Mars
-
Masson
Walloon; mason
-
Mathieu
Walloon; from Mathieu (Matthew)
-
Mathy
Walloon; short for Mathieu
-
Mees
Flemish; short for Bartholomeus
-
Meeus
Flemish; short for Bartholomeus
-
Mertens
Flemish; son of Merten (Martin)
-
Meulemans
Flemish; the miller
-
De Mey
Flemish; May, possibly born in May
-
De Meyer
Flemish; the steward or tenant farmer
-
Michaux
Walloon; pet form of Michel
-
Michiels
Flemish; son of Michiel (Michael)
-
Mignon
Walloon; darling, sweet one
-
Minet
Walloon; possibly kitten, a pet name
-
Moens
Flemish; son of Moen, short for Simon
-
Van Mol
Flemish; from Mol in the Kempen
-
Moreau
Walloon; dark-skinned or dark-haired
-
Mortier
Flemish; mortar, possibly a mason
N
-
Nicolas
Walloon; from Nicolas (Nicholas)
-
Nijs
Flemish; short for Denijs (Dionysius)
-
Noël
Walloon; Christmas, one born at Christmas
-
Noirhomme
Walloon; the dark man
O
-
Van Opstal
Flemish; from Opstal, a place name
P
-
Paquay
Walloon; born at Easter (Pâques)
-
Paquet
Walloon; bundle, possibly a packer
-
Parmentier
Walloon; tailor of trimmings and ornaments
-
Van Parys
Flemish; from Paris, or a Paris house sign
-
De Pauw
Flemish; the peacock, a vain person
-
Pauwels
Flemish; son of Pauwel (Paul)
-
Peeters
Flemish; son of Pieter (Peter)
-
Petit
Walloon; the small one
-
Pierre
Walloon; from the given name Pierre
-
Pieters
Flemish; son of Pieter (Peter)
-
Piette
Walloon; possibly magpie, a chatterer
-
Pirard
Walloon; pet form of Pierre
-
Piret
Walloon; pet form of Pierre
-
Pirotte
Walloon; pet form of Pierre
-
Pirson
Walloon; son of Pierre
-
Poncelet
Walloon; pet form of Ponce
R
-
Raes
Flemish; short for Erasmus or a Germanic name
-
Remacle
Walloon; from Saint Remacle of Stavelot
-
Renard
Walloon; the fox, or from Reginhard
-
Richard
Walloon; from Richard, powerful ruler
-
De Ridder
Flemish; the knight
-
Robert
Walloon; from Robert, bright fame
-
Roels
Flemish; son of Roel (Roland)
-
Van Rompuy
Flemish; possibly from a Brabant place name
-
Van Rossem
Flemish; from Rossum
-
Rousseau
Walloon; red-haired
-
Van Roy
Flemish; from the clearing (rode)
S
-
Schepers
Flemish; shepherd
-
Segers
Flemish; son of Seger, victory army
-
Seghers
Flemish; son of Seger
-
Servais
Walloon; from Saint Servatius
-
Simon
Walloon; from the given name Simon
-
Slegers
Flemish; possibly one who strikes, a hammerer
-
De Smet
Flemish; the smith
-
Smets
Flemish; son of the smith
-
Stassen
Flemish (Limburg); son of Stas (Eustace)
-
Van Steenkiste
Flemish; possibly from a place called stone chest
-
Stevens
Flemish; son of Steven (Stephen)
-
Stroobants
Flemish; possibly a maker of straw bands
-
Swinnen
Flemish; possibly from a Germanic name with swind, strong
T
-
Tack
Flemish; branch or twig, a nickname
-
Thiry
Walloon; from Thierry (Theodoric)
-
Thomas
Walloon; from the given name Thomas
-
Thys
Flemish; short form of Mathijs (Matthew)
-
Timmermans
Flemish; carpenter
-
Toussaint
Walloon; All Saints, born on All Saints' Day
V
-
Vandamme
Flemish; from Damme, joined spelling
-
Vanden Eynde
Flemish; from the end of the village
-
Vandenberghe
Flemish; from the hill
-
Vanderstraeten
Flemish; from the streets
-
Vandevelde
Flemish; from the field, joined spelling
-
Vanhee
Flemish; from the heath
-
Vanhoof
Flemish; from the farm or court (hof)
-
Vanhoutte
Flemish; from the wood (hout)
-
Verachtert
Flemish; possibly one living at the back (achter)
-
Verbeeck
Flemish; from the brook
-
Verbeke
Flemish; from the brook
-
Verbist
Flemish; from the bist, a common pasture
-
Verbruggen
Flemish; from the bridge
-
Vercammen
Flemish; possibly from the brewery (cam)
-
Vercauteren
Flemish; from the cauter, an open arable field
-
Vereecken
Flemish; from the oaks
-
Verhaegen
Flemish; from the hedge
-
Verhelst
Flemish; from the holly thicket
-
Verheyden
Flemish; from the heath
-
Verheyen
Flemish; from the heath
-
Verhoeven
Flemish; from the farmsteads (hoeven)
-
Verlinden
Flemish; from the linden trees
-
Vermeersch
Flemish; from the marshy meadow
-
Vermeiren
Flemish; from the lake or pond (meer)
-
Vermeulen
Flemish; of the mill, the miller
-
Verschueren
Flemish; from the barn (schuur)
-
Verstraete
Flemish; from the street
-
Vervoort
Flemish; from the ford
-
Vincent
Walloon; from Vincent, conquering
-
Vlaeminck
Flemish; the Fleming
-
De Vos
Flemish; the fox
W
-
Warnier
Walloon; from Germanic Warinhari, guard army
-
Wathelet
Walloon; pet form of Wathier (Walter)
-
Wauters
Flemish; son of Wauter (Walter)
-
Wéry
Walloon; possibly from a Germanic name Werric
-
Wijns
Flemish; possibly wine seller, or son of Wijn
-
De Wilde
Flemish; the wild one
-
Willems
Flemish; son of Willem (William)
-
Wilmet
Walloon; pet form of Guillaume
-
Wilmotte
Walloon; pet form of Guillaume
-
De Winter
Flemish; winter, a nickname
-
De Wit
Flemish; the white or fair-haired one
-
De Wolf
Flemish; the wolf
-
Wouters
Flemish; son of Wouter (Walter)
-
Wuyts
Flemish; possibly son of Wout (Walter)
Generate random belgian surnames
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François
Walloon; from François (Francis)
-
Van de Velde
Flemish; from the field
-
Noël
Walloon; Christmas, one born at Christmas
-
Colin
Walloon; pet form of Nicolas
-
Lebrun
Walloon; the brown-haired one
-
Willems
Flemish; son of Willem (William)
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The most common Belgian last names and meanings
Flemish patronymics fill the top of the national rankings. Peeters means son of Pieter, Janssens son of Jan, Mertens son of Merten, a form of Martin, Willems son of Willem and Wouters son of Wouter, Walter. Maes is a short form of Thomas, Claes of Nicolaas and Goossens comes from Goos, a short form of an old Germanic name. The final -s works like a possessive, so these names originally meant Pieter's son or Jan's son.
Walloon names follow French patterns, with Dubois (of the wood), Lambert, Martin, Dupont (of the bridge), Simon and Laurent among the most familiar. Leroy means the king and Lejeune the young one, both nicknames. Walloon dialects produced pet forms ending in -et and -otte, such as Gillet from Gilles and Piret and Pirotte from Pierre. Names beginning with Del, like Delhaye (from the hedge) and Delforge (from the forge), are also typical of the south.
Occupations, places and nicknames in both languages
Many trades appear in both languages. The smith is De Smet or Desmet in Flemish and Lefebvre or Fabry in French. The steward or tenant farmer is De Meyer, and the mayor Lemaire. The clerk is De Clercq in the north and Leclercq in the south. The mill gives Vermeulen and Dumoulin, the carpenter Timmermans and Charpentier, and the cook De Cock and Lequeux. Masson is a mason, and Charlier a cartwright.
Place names often begin with Van, from, or Ver, a short form of van der, from the. Van Damme comes from Damme, a town near Bruges, Van de Velde from the field and Van den Broeck from the marshy ground. Verstraete means from the street, Vereecken from the oaks and Verheyden from the heath. Flemish nicknames add character, such as De Bruyne (the brown-haired one), De Groote (the big one) and De Winter, perhaps for someone born in winter.
Tips for reading and searching Belgian names
Flemish surnames keep old spellings that confuse English readers. The ae in Maes and Claes is a long a, so Maes sounds like mahs. The uy in Van Rompuy is close to the Dutch ui, roughly oy, and the final ck in De Clercq is just a k sound. The same name can be written as one word or several, such as Desmet or De Smet and Vandenberghe or Van den Berghe, so search for both forms.
For a character, think about language and region. A West Flemish name often ends in -e, like Verstraete or Vandamme. A Liège or Namur family would carry a Walloon name, while Brussels mixes both. The small German-speaking area in the east adds names familiar from the Rhineland, such as Schmitz. Italian names are common in Wallonia too, since many Italian families arrived to work in the coal mines after 1946, including the family of former prime minister Elio Di Rupo.
Frequently asked questions
How do you pronounce Belgian last names with ae or uy?
In old Flemish spelling, ae is a long a, so Maes sounds like mahs and Claes like klahs. The uy combination is close to the Dutch ui, a sound between oy and ow. So Van Rompuy is roughly van ROM-poy.
Is De Smet the same name as Lefebvre?
They share a meaning. De Smet is Flemish for the smith, and Lefebvre is its French counterpart, from the Latin faber. Many Belgian names come in these matching pairs, one from each side of the language border.
What does Ver- mean at the start of a name?
Ver is a shortened form of van der, meaning from the. So Vermeulen means from the mill, Verstraete from the street and Verheyden from the heath. It is especially common in West Flanders and East Flanders.
Where does the name Van Damme come from?
Van Damme means from Damme, a small historic town near Bruges that was once an important port. The name is also written Vandamme. Actor Jean-Claude Van Damme, born in Brussels, made the name known worldwide.
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